TIME TO SURF!!
What is surfing? Surfing the Internet simply means looking at all the various websites that are available.

WHAT IS A CYBER ADDRESS?
Often called a web address, its real name is Uniform Resource Locator (URL) and you key it in the Address box located under the Explorer Toolbar (or in the Location box in Netscape). URLs never contain spaces and must be typed precisely.

Here's what a web address looks like:
http://www.nisd.net/index.html

What does all that mean?

http://

www.nisd.net

index.html

protocol

domain(computer's name)

file name

Protocol - set of rules used to send and receive data
Domain - the server where the information resides
File name - the pathway to the directory where the information is stored on the server

The extension (last three letters) indicate the type of site you are visiting. Some common extensions are:

.org

nonprofit organization--know the organization

.edu

education institution--who authored the particular page

.com

commercial entity--evaluate carefully

.gov

government agency--always reliable information

.mil

military site--reliable

.net

network or Internet Service Provider--know who the provider is

 

 

PRACTICE: Surfing

Visit the San Antonio Express-News site. The URL is: www.expressnews.com. Spend a minute or two following links that interest you. (Remember to use the Back and Forward buttons.)

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