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TIME TO SURF!!
What is surfing? Surfing the Internet simply means looking at all
the various websites that are available.
WHAT IS A CYBER ADDRESS?
Often called a web address, its real name is Uniform Resource Locator
(URL) and you key it in the Address box located under the Explorer
Toolbar (or in the Location box in Netscape). URLs never contain spaces
and must be typed precisely.
Here's what a web address looks like:
http://www.nisd.net/index.html
What does all that mean?
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http://
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www.nisd.net
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index.html
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protocol
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domain(computer's
name)
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file
name
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Protocol - set of rules used to send and receive data
Domain - the server where the information resides
File name - the pathway to the directory where the information is
stored on the server
The extension (last three letters) indicate the type of site you
are visiting. Some common extensions are:
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.org
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nonprofit organization--know the organization
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.edu
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education institution--who authored the
particular page
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.com
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commercial entity--evaluate carefully
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.gov
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government agency--always reliable information
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.mil
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military site--reliable
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.net
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network or Internet Service Provider--know
who the provider is
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